科研合作中明星作者对学术论文的影响机理研究 ——基于合著网络的视角

发布时间：2026-01-14 12:26

摘要：

【目的/意义】在科技全球化的背景下，科研合作已被广泛认为是最有效的创新产出方式。然而，在考虑合

作对象的科研水平差异性时，“明星作者”对合著论文的具体影响还有待深入探讨。【方法/过程】本研究以 2017—

2021年“图书情报”领域期刊的合著论文为对象构建合著网络，并运用社会网络分析合著网络地位和H指数评价学

术影响力来综合确定明星作者。结合知识重组理论，将合著论文划分为影响力和创新力两个维度，研究明星作者

对这两个产出维度的具体影响。【结果/结论】基于对合著论文的维度分析，发现明星作者对合著论文的影响力具有

显著正向影响，对创新力具有显著负向影响，但这种消极作用不大。因此对明星作者的定位也是至关重要的，要充

分发挥其作用，同时也要考虑整个团队的创新需求。【创新/局限】运用社会网络分析来综合确定明星作者，基于影

响力和创新力两个维度来判断明星作者对学术论文的影响，对于明星作者能够产生更深入的了解。

Abstract:

【Purpose/significance】In the context of the globalization of science and technology, scientific research cooperation has

been widely recognized as the most effective way to produce innovation. However, when considering the differences in the scientific re⁃

search level of the partners, the specific influence of "star authors" on co-authored papers needs to be further explored.【Method/pro⁃

cess】This study took co-authored papers in journals in the field of "Library and Information" from 2017 to 2021 as the object, con⁃

structed a co-authorship network, and used social network analysis to evaluate the academic influence of co-authoring network and H

index to comprehensively identify star authors. Combined with the theory of knowledge recombination, the co-authored paper is di⁃

vided into two dimensions of influence and innovation, and the specific influence of star authors on these two output dimensions is

studied.【Result/conclusion】Based on the dimensional analysis of co-authored papers, it is found that the influence of star authors on

co-authored papers has a significant positive impact and a significant negative impact on innovation, but this negative effect is not

large. Therefore, it is also crucial to position the star authors, to give full play to their role, while also considering the innovative needs

of the entire team.【Innovation/limitation】Social network analysis is used to determine star authors comprehensively, and the influence

of star authors on academic papers is judged based on the two dimensions of influence and innovation, so as to have a deeper under⁃

standing of star authors.