练习题及答案

共计 24 道试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约290词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文主要介绍了贵州铜仁的叶脉绣，它起源于宋代，传承人杨丽将多民族传统刺绣融合，介绍了制作过程及传承面临的挑战。

1 . 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空并回答问题。

The beautiful leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉绣) in Tongren, Guizhou, has made Guizhou embroidery charming in China.

Leaf-vein embroidery dates back to the Song Dynasty (960—1279). In southwestern China, people have used it to share messages among many ethnic (民族的)groups.

Yang Li, a master of this skill, has used traditional embroidery styles from the Miao, Tujia and Dong ethnic groups in her workers. She also mixed traditional beauty with modern skills.

Leaf-vein embroidery is highly valued because it is difficult to make. The steps include choosing and drying the leaves and then creating and embroidering the patterns (图案).

Since leaf-vein embroidery needs long and hard work, it’s not easy to keep this traditional skill alive.

“I have brought this style to universities, communities and villages and chosen skilled workers to learn leaf vein embroidery, but very few have kept going,” Yang said.

In 2011, Yang opened a processing center, creating jobs for more than 500 women, As a result, almost every worker now has enough of their own hand-made embroideries to fill a museum.

“I feel I have a duty. In my lifetime, I must improve and pass on this skill,” she said.

In 2022, Yang set up the Guizhou Embroidery Intangible Cultural Heritage Industry Base, and has since shared leaf-vein embroidery through short videos with her student, Yang Xinyu. “Leaf-vein embroidery is a treasure,” said Yang Xinyu. “Under the influence of my teacher Yang Li, I have kept on learning this skill and hope that more young people will return to their hometowns to carry on the skill.”

1. People used leaf-vein embroidery

among many ethnic groups.
2. Yang Li mixed traditional embroidery styles with

to create her leaf-vein works.
3. The second step of making leaf-vein embroidery is

.
4. In 2022, Yang started to share leaf-vein embroidery through

with Yang Xinyu.
5. Do you want to learn the leaf-vein embroidery? Why or why not?

2025/04/13 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用：2025年贵州省铜仁市中考一模英语试题

阅读理解-单选/选择4题(约320词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文围绕着张雨霏的比赛经历展开，表达了张对获得2024年巴黎奥运会100米蝶泳金牌的期望和决心。

2 .

China ’s Olympic gold medalist Zhang Yufei has set her sights on the 100 m butterfly (蝶泳) gold at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “The 100 m butterfly title (冠军) is what I want the most. I hope to bring it back home,” said Zhang. Zhang won the women’s 200 m butterfly and 4×200 m freestyle relay golds at the Tokyo Olympics, and she also got the second place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed 4×100 m medley relay (混合泳接力).

She is also ________ about more relay success in Paris. She said, “Looking back to what we did at the Tokyo Olympics, we can still do better in Paris. I need to help younger teammates spiritually and improve their training level in these two years so that we can realize our dreams together.”

Zhang added that she has high expectations for the World Aquatics Championships (锦标赛) in Japan in July and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. “Hopefully I can make it this time,” she said. As for the Asian Games in Hangzhou, she said she is looking forward to hearing the cheers of the home crowd, and is trying to break the 100 m butterfly world record.

After becoming an Olympic champion, Zhang said her mentality (心态) has changed over the past two years. She said, “For a while after the Tokyo Olympics, I was afraid of failure, which placed a heavy burden on me. I could not accept the second prize. But after the short-course world championships at the end of last year, I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was no longer afraid of failure.”

The 24-year-old elite swimmer says she hopes younger teammates can step up and shoulder their responsibilities for China, and that more youths enjoy and engage in sports.

1. What did Zhang Yufei get at the Tokyo Olympics?

2. Which of the following can be put in ________?

3. After the short-course world championships, how has Zhang’s mentality changed?

4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

2024/12/25 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年贵州省铜仁市沿河四中、松桃四中联考中考模拟预测英语试题

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主介绍了邓小岚建立了马兰合唱团，她教村庄的孩子们音乐，而且他们受邀在北京2022年冬奥会开幕式和闭幕式上演唱。

3 . 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A. but     B. energy     C. among     D. so     E. lonely     F. the

On March 4th, 2023, the Top Ten People who moved China in 2022 were showed on CCTV. Deng Xiaolan is one     1     them. The woman volunteered to teach children music in mountain village for 18 years.

Deng was born in Yijiazhuang village, Hebei Province in 1943. In Tomb-sweeping Day 2003, she returned to Malan to mark revolutionary (革命的) heroes. On that day, she met some primary school students in the village. She asked the children to sing a song     2     they couldn’t sing any one at all.

Deng felt sad about that, “Childhood without the sound of singing is very     3    .” After returning to Beijing, she decided to go back to the village and teach the children to sing. In 2004, she came to Malan Village. She had been thinking about how to help these children become more interested in music. So she set up the Malan music band and held the Malan Children’s Music Festival.

At the opening and closing ceremonies,     4     children’s clear voice echoed (回响) over the Bird’s Nest. Through over ten years’ hard work, these children from the village stood on the stage of the Olympic Games.

Unluckily, Deng died on March 22, 2022. In the last period of her life, she spent most of her time and     5     on music education for children in Malan village. All of these brought her happiness and satisfaction.

2024/06/13 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年贵州省铜仁市沿河土家族自治县中考二模英语试题

4 . 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）

Experience

2024/05/28 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年贵州省铜仁市沿河土家族自治县初中第一集团中考一模英语试题（含听力）

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约330词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文主要介绍徐霞客和他的作品。

5 . 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。)

A well-known traveler and geographer of the late Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), Xu Xiake, also named Hongzu (1587—1641), was born in Jiangsu Province. Very unusual for those times, Xu’s mother was fully educated and she encouraged her son to read from his father’s rich library. He studied the ancient books as a small boy and learned to write. But at the age of 15, he failed the imperial examinations (科举考试). Instead, he developed an interest in historical books, especially such books on different places, and decided to travel all over the country.

During his lifetime, Xu Xiake traveled around and conducted surveys in 16 provinces, leaving his footsteps in actually every part of the country. In conducting his surveys and studies, he would never blindly believe historical documents. Instead, he found those geographical studies were quite unreliable (不可靠的) in many aspects.

Xu is probably best known for his book Xu Xiake’s Travels. It is a Chinese travelogue book with 22 sections, written in the 17th century, describing his travel experiences. Over 34 years, Xu produced more than 600,000 words, including works such as “Guizhou Tour Diary” and “Yunnan Tour Diary”. Xu Xiake’s Travels is respected for its literary qualities and for its historicity.

Xu Xiake traveled 22 years after he married in 1607 until his death in 1641. His travels at times put him in danger. But the word “giving up” never appeared in his mind, which was then called “XuXiake Spirit”.

Julian Ward, the author of Xu Xiake: The Art of Travel Writing, once said, “Xu was a compulsive (上瘾的) traveler and spent most of his life visiting what we would now call ‘beauty spots’ in China. He was very much a man of his times.”

Name

Profession

Childhood

Adulthood

Spirit

2024/04/16 | 75次组卷 | 2卷引用：2024年贵州省铜仁市沿河土家族自治县初中第一集团中考一模英语试题（含听力）

文章大意：本文主要讲述了王选坚持研究中文印刷技术，并最终发明了中文激光排版技术的故事。

6 . 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。

A. second B. since C. even D. and E. it F. as

Wang Xuan was one of the most famous computer scientists. He invented the technology for printing Chinese characters and is known     1     “The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting (激光排版)”.

Laser typesetting for the Chinese language was a problem for scientists all over the world,     2     there is a big difference between Chinese and English writing systems. For this reason, Wang Xuan began his research in 1975. He was not afraid to try new technology and he never gave up     3     though he didn’t succeed all the time. Now, his amazing invention is used all over the world and it has been helpful to the Chinese newspaper publishing industry.

Wang Xuan is believed to be the     4     most important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng. His life story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and try his best to make     5     come true.

2024/04/02 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用：2024年贵州省铜仁市万山区中考一模英语试题

短文填空-语法填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国的伟大革命者孙中山的生平及主要事迹。

7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Chinese history, Sun Yet-sen is always regarded as “the Father of the Revolution（革命）” or “the Father of the Republic”. The     1     (China) people will long remember the great man who made a contribution     2     China’s revolution.

Sun Yet-sen was born in a farmer’s family in 1866. As a teenager, his thought was affected by the battles in which the people     3     (fight) against the Qing dynasty. He went to Hong Kong, Honolulu（檀香山）and Guangzhou for     4     (west) education. In1892, he graduated from a university in Hong Kong. While he was working     5     a doctor, he made a preparation for a revolution community. In 1984, he and his friends set up Xingzhonghui in Honolulu. He led several     6     (battle) against the Qing dynasty but failed.

He never gave up his effort. In 1905, he and Huang Xing set up Tongmenghui in Tokyo. He based his idea of revolution on three principles     7     (call) the Three Principles of the People. In 1911, he and his men achieved the victory of the Xinhai Revolution. They brought down the Qing dynasty     8     set up the Republic of China in 1912. Sun Yet-sen was elected as the     9     (one) president of the Republic of China.

As a revolutionary, Sun Yet-sen lived most of his life in disappointment. But he faced up to the failure     10     (brave) all the time. Full of regret, he passed away at the age of 59.

2023/07/17 | 155次组卷 | 1卷引用：2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河土家族自治县中考二模英语试题（含听力）

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了海伦凯勒的生平以及取得的成绩。

8 . 阅读下面短文，从短文前的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。

A. because   B. first   C. fighting   D. taught   E. although   F. different

When Helen Keller was just a baby, she became very sick. After she got better, her parents found something     1    .

She couldn’t see or hear. So, they took her to see a doctor. The doctor told them that Helen was blind and deaf. For the next seven years, Helen couldn’t understand the world. She couldn’t even speak     2     she never learned how to speak. She started to act badly.

Then, Helen’s parents paid for a teacher, Anne Sullivan. Anne     3     Helen how to spell with her fingers. This changed Helen’s life forever. Soon, Helen could read by touch. She could understand people by feeling their lips (唇). It opened up a new world for her. She finally became the     4     deaf and blind person to finish college.

Helen spent the rest of her life     5     for human rights. She wrote books and gave speeches about people with disabilities. She traveled to many countries to speak against poverty (贫困) and war. Even though her life was often hard, Helen was happy. She said, “The simplest way to be happy is to do good.”

2023/07/17 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用：2023年贵州省铜仁市中考三模英语试题

完形填空-10空(约220词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文主要讲述了杨紫琼作为第一个亚洲女性获得了奥斯卡影后以及她背后的故事。

9 . 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Michelle Yeoh (杨紫琼) made history by becoming the first Asian woman to win the Oscar Award for best actress. She _______ other actresses with her excellent acting in the film “Everything Everywhere All at Once”. In the film, Yeoh played the role of a normal mother who became _______ while going through real adventures to save her daughter.

Yeoh was born into a _______ Malaysian family, with her father being a successful businessman. _______, from an early age, she could take up many physical activities, but she was most interested in ballet. As a teenager, she attended a _______ school in London. Unluckily, her back was seriously hurt in an accident. This _______ her dream of becoming a ballet dancer.

However, she didn’t give up looking for a _______ life. She started her acting career in Hong Kong in the early 1980s. In a series of action movies, she caught people’s eye by performing dangerous stunt (特技). Later, Yeoh became known to more people around the world and they rushed to the _______ for two films: Tomorrow Never Dies and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. So far, the acting career of this 60-year-old _______ has lasted for about forty years!

Many people are encouraged by the hard-working actress’ ________ to reach the top. She is an attractive star who is famous not only because of her acting skills, but also her strong will power.

1. 2. A．specialB．perfectC．awful3. 4. A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．Instead5. A．singingB．dancingC．swimming6. A．achievedB．endedC．continued7. A．difficultB．similarC．new8. A．cinemaB．hospitalC．library9. A．actressB．writerC．reporter10. A．talentB．decisionC．effort

2023/07/02 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用：2023年贵州省铜仁市玉屏县中考三模英语试题（含听力）

阅读理解-单选/选择4题(约280词) | 适中(0.65)

|

文章大意：本文介绍了中国最伟大的数学家之一——祖冲之和他的成就。

10 . Zu Chongzhi was one of the greatest mathematicians in ancient China. He was born during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. From a young age, Zu was taught natural science, astronomy (天文学), math and so on. The little boy was interested in all of these subjects, especially in math.

Zu was best known for his working out of pi (π). According to historical records, he did all the work using nothing but wooden sticks. It took him lots of time to work out the value— between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. No one at that time was able to work it out more correctly than Zu. And now the achievement is still praised by people around the world. In order to remember Zu, some mathematicians suggest calling pi “Zu Lv”.

Zu was successful not only in math. He did a good job in astronomy, too. He worked out that a year should be 365. 24281481 days long and created the Daming Calendar. However, government officials at that time did not agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put into use. After his death, his son Zu Gengzhi kept on using facts to show that the Daming Calendar was more correct. Almost ten years after his death, the new calendar was finally accepted.

Zu was also an inventor. He once made a vehicle that carried a pointer. No matter how the vehicle turned, the pointer always pointed to the south. Zu also invented the 1,000-li Boat. The boat could travel about 100 li (50 kilometers) in a day.

1. What was Zu Chongzhi probably most interested in when he was young?

2. Zu was best famous for ________.

3. What’ the main purpose of the passage?

4. What’s the structure of the passage? (Para1=①， Para2=②， Para3=③， Para4=④)

2023/05/31 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用：2023年贵州省铜仁市沿河县中考一模英语试题（含听力）